How to keep pigeons off your balcony

Guide 24 September 2026 · 2 min read

First, make sure it’s a pigeon

Pigeons aren’t protected in Canada, but most other birds on your railing are, along with their nests. A quick look before you act saves trouble.

1. No snacks

Sweep up crumbs, spilled bird seed and pet food, and empty standing water. If a neighbour feeds the birds, a friendly chat or a word with the building helps. In Montreal, feeding wild animals, pigeons included, is prohibited.

2. No landing spots

Pigeons need a flat place to land. A thin wire stretched a few centimetres above the railing takes that away. It’s nearly invisible and costs about five dollars. Sloped covers on ledges work too. Ask your building before attaching anything to shared surfaces.

3. No nesting corners

Clear out empty pots, boxes and clutter: those corners are exactly what a pigeon is house-hunting for. Check first that nothing is already nesting there.

4. Netting, for the tough cases

If birds keep getting in, netting closes the balcony off completely. It has to be tight, because loose netting can trap birds. For big balconies, get building approval and have it installed by a professional.

What to skip

• Glue and sticky gels. They injure birds and trap other small animals.
• Poison. Dangerous for pets and other wildlife.
• Removing a nest without checking. For most species, a nest with eggs or chicks is protected. Make sure it’s a pigeon’s, or wait until it’s empty.

Cleaning up droppings

Dried droppings can carry fungi, so don’t sweep them dry. Moisten the area first, wear gloves and skip the pressure washer. For a big build-up, or if someone at home has a weak immune system, call a cleaning professional.